HZB part of new metal oxide/water systems CRC

A team of HZB researchers is part of the new collaborative research center, "Molecular insights into metal oxide/water systems" funded by the German Research Association. As part of this CRC, Dr. Bernd Winter of Prof. Dr. Emad Aziz's junior research group will be studying metal ions and metal oxide complexes in aqueous solution at BESSY II.

Spokesman of the CRC is Prof. Dr. Christian Limberg of the Humboldt University Berlin. Other partners include the Freie Universität Berlin, the Technical University of Berlin, Potsdam University, the Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing Berlin, and the Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society Berlin.

The researchers are using a liquid microjet under vacuum conditions allowing them to obtain measurements of aqueous solutions using photoelectron spectroscopy at BESSY II. Their measurements allow for conclusions to be drawn on the binding energies and on electronic relaxation processes and thus provide clues as to the interaction between metal oxide complexes and the surrounding water molecules. In addition, the technique can be used to determine precursor molecules that will go on to form larger metal-oxo networks.

These insights are key to our ability to synthesize metal oxides for specific applications, which is typically done in aqueous solution. The reason being that metal oxides are highly interesting in terms of their technological applicability: they upgrade building materials and special types of glass, improve the properties of ceramic implants in medicine, and are considered interesting candidates for use in fuel cells, solar cells, microelectronics, and as novel kinds of catalysts.

Spokesman of the CRC "Molecular insights into metal oxide/water systems: Structural evolution, interface, and resolution" is Prof. Dr. Christian Limberg of the Humboldt University Berlin. Other partners include the Freie Universität Berlin, the Technical University of Berlin, Potsdam University, the Federal Institute for Materials Research and Testing Berlin, and the Fritz Haber Institute of  the Max Planck Society Berlin. Together, the participating research groups are hoping to investigate different fundamental processes relating to metal oxide interactions with water on all relevant length scales using a combination of chemical synthesis and cutting-edge experimental and theoretical methods. In late November 2013, the German Research Association established nine new collaborative research centers (CRC's), which, through mid-2017, will receive federal funding in the amount of 64.4 million Euros total.

arö


You might also be interested in

  • A simpler way to inorganic perovskite solar cells
    Science Highlight
    17.04.2024
    A simpler way to inorganic perovskite solar cells
    Inorganic perovskite solar cells made of CsPbI3 are stable over the long term and achieve good efficiencies. A team led by Prof. Antonio Abate has now analysed surfaces and interfaces of CsPbI3 films, produced under different conditions, at BESSY II. The results show that annealing in ambient air does not have an adverse effect on the optoelectronic properties of the semiconductor film, but actually results in fewer defects. This could further simplify the mass production of inorganic perovskite solar cells.
  • Spintronics: A new path to room temperature swirling spin textures
    Science Highlight
    16.04.2024
    Spintronics: A new path to room temperature swirling spin textures
    A team at HZB has investigated a new, simple method at BESSY II that can be used to create stable radial magnetic vortices in magnetic thin films.

  • BESSY II: How pulsed charging enhances the service time of batteries
    Science Highlight
    08.04.2024
    BESSY II: How pulsed charging enhances the service time of batteries
    An improved charging protocol might help lithium-ion batteries to last much longer. Charging with a high-frequency pulsed current reduces ageing effects, an international team demonstrated. The study was led by Philipp Adelhelm (HZB and Humboldt University) in collaboration with teams from the Technical University of Berlin and Aalborg University in Denmark. Experiments at the X-ray source BESSY II were particularly revealing.