“Germany mustn’t lose sight of its ambitious goals”

Prof. Dr. Bernd Rech is the scientific director of the HZB and currently the vice-president for the research area  energy in the Helmholtz Association.

Prof. Dr. Bernd Rech is the scientific director of the HZB and currently the vice-president for the research area  energy in the Helmholtz Association. © David Ausserhofer / HZB

The Science Year 2025 is dedicated to the topic of ‘Future Energy’ and the Helmholtz Association is conducting cutting-edge research in this field.  An interview with Bernd Rech, Vice-President Energy of the Helmholtz Association and Scientific Director at HZB, on topics such as: Where does Germany stand with the restructuring of its energy system? What contribution can research make? And what about hydrogen, nuclear energy and nuclear fusion, and the new challenges for a secure supply in times of cyber attacks?

In Germany, we are making great strides in transforming our energy system. For example, 60 percent of our electricity now comes from renewable sources, compared to less than five percent in 1990. Thanks to new technologies, we’re working much more efficiently than just a few decades ago. This is another reason why CO2 emissions in Germany have been significantly reduced. Germany’s greenhouse gas emissions have essentially been cut in half since 1990. Economic growth has been decoupled from energy consumption. However, there is still a great deal of work to be done, because climate change persists and three quarters of all global CO2 emissions are connected to energy demand. In Germany, renewables now account for 20 percent of our total primary energy consumption. So, there’s still a lot to be done – especially in the areas of transport, industry and heating.

Please read the full interview on the webpage of Helmholtz Association:

https://www.helmholtz.de/en/newsroom/article/germany-mustnt-lose-sight-of-its-ambitious-goals/

Interview: Lars Klaßen

  • Copy link

You might also be interested in

  • Welcome: Apprenticeships begin for 16 young people at HZB
    News
    03.09.2025
    Welcome: Apprenticeships begin for 16 young people at HZB
    On 1 September, 16 young people began their apprenticeship, dual study programme or voluntary year at HZB. A welcome event, initial insights into the world of research and a communication seminar marked the start of this new phase in their lives.
  • Saskia Vormfelde appointed new Administrative Director at HZB
    News
    01.09.2025
    Saskia Vormfelde appointed new Administrative Director at HZB
    Saskia Vormfelde begins her term of office as Administrative Director at HZB on 1 September. She is moving from Freiburg ISE to Berlin.

  • Key technology for a future without fossil fuels
    Interview
    21.08.2025
    Key technology for a future without fossil fuels
    In June and July 2025, catalyst researcher Nico Fischer spent some time at HZB. It was his sabbatical, he was relieved of his duties as Director of the Catalysis Institute in Cape Town for several months and was able to focus on research only. His institute is collaborating with HZB on two projects that aim to develop environmentally friendly alternatives using innovative catalyst technologies. The questions were asked by Antonia Rötger, HZB.