Palacios Saura, A.; Breternitz, J.; Hoell, A.; Schorr, S.: The big bang of halide perovskites: The starting point of crystallization. MRS Communications 14 (2024), p. 711-716
10.1557/s43579-024-00611-x
Open Access Version

Abstract:
Hybrid halide perovskites (HHPs) are very promising absorber materials for solar cells due to their high power conversion efficiency and the low-cost solution-based processing methods. We applied small angle X-ray scattering to MAPbI3, FAPbI3 and MAPbBr3 precursor solutions in different solvents (GBL, DMF, and mixtures) to gain a deeper understanding of the building blocks during the early stage of HHP formation. We present a core–shell model where the core is formed by [PbX6] octahedra surrounded by a shell of solvent molecules, which explains the arrangement of the precursors in solution and how the solvent and the halide influence such arrangement.